The Chicago Children's Choir (CCC) uses choral music to enhance racial and cultural understanding among inner-city groups and to confront violence and gang activity. CCC gives children the opportunity to work and perform with youth from other Chicago neighborhoods through In-School, After-School and Concert Choir Programs. The In-School Program provides participants with introductory training in music by visiting conductors. The After-School Program provides choral and performance training at graduated skills levels at five neighborhood locations. Youth meet twice a week for 90 minutes to work on music theory, vocal training and performance skills that prepare them for four public concerts each year. After reaching a certain proficiency, students can join the Senior Choir. The next step is to become a member of the Concert Choir, which tours throughout Chicago, the United States and internationally, including performances in Russia, Japan and Mexico. Choir members meet twice a week--more often just prior to major concerts--and serve as mentors to the younger singers. "By nature, choral music is communal," says Director of Development Don Klimovich. "There is a goal of excellence, but the nonthreatening environment nurtures socialization and cooperation."